{"id":1849,"date":"2019-01-03T10:13:40","date_gmt":"2019-01-03T10:13:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zatma.org\/?p=1849"},"modified":"2019-01-03T10:13:40","modified_gmt":"2019-01-03T10:13:40","slug":"far-away-love-an-opera","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zatma.org\/?p=1849","title":{"rendered":"Far Away Love, An Opera"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/zatma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/amour01.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1852\" src=\"https:\/\/zatma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/amour01.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"234\" height=\"281\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zatma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/amour01.jpg 234w, https:\/\/zatma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/amour01-200x240.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 234px) 100vw, 234px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p id=\"E89\" class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><span id=\"E90\">The five act opera, <\/span><span id=\"E91\">L<\/span><span id=\"E92\">\u2019<\/span><span id=\"E93\">Amour de Loin (Love from Afar) <\/span><span id=\"E94\">composed by Kaija Saariaho, received its world premiere performance in 2000 at the Salzburg Festival. I saw it as part of the Metropolitan Opera Live in HD series in December 2016. In what follows, everything presented in quotations, except when noted otherwise, is from the French-language libretto written by Amin Maalouf and translated by George Hall.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p id=\"E96\" class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><span id=\"E97\">\u201c<\/span><span id=\"E98\">We know a thing only by uniting with it; by assimilating it; by an interpenetration of it and ourselves. It gives itself to us, in so far as we give ourselves to it.<\/span><span id=\"E99\">\u201d <\/span><span id=\"E100\">Underhill<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p id=\"E102\" class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><span id=\"E103\">The opera is the story of Jaufr<\/span><span id=\"E104\">\u00e9 <\/span><span id=\"E105\">Rudel, prince of Blaye, a troubadour, who devotes himself to a love that is unknown to him, except through his dreams and poetry. He relinquishes a life of privilege as this love becomes all that matters. His friends laugh at him for <\/span><span id=\"E106\">\u201c<\/span><span id=\"E107\">changing and losing his sense of fun.<\/span><span id=\"E108\">\u201d<\/span><span id=\"E109\">Jaufr<\/span><span id=\"E110\">\u00e9 <\/span><span id=\"E111\">responds, <\/span><span id=\"E112\">\u201c<\/span><span id=\"E113\">Of all I have drunk, nothing is left, but an immense thirst. Of all the embraces nothing is left, but two clumsy arms.<\/span><span id=\"E114\">\u201d <\/span><span id=\"E115\">He declares, <\/span><span id=\"E116\">\u201c<\/span><span id=\"E117\">I will be seen no more.<\/span><span id=\"E118\">\u201d <\/span><span id=\"E119\">His declaration proves to be prophetic.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"E121\" class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><span id=\"E122\">Reviewers have observed that Jaufr<\/span><span id=\"E123\">\u00e9 <\/span><span id=\"E124\">longs for an idealized romantic love. That his quest to possess such a love is reckless and ends tragically. That may be, but this opera has deeper themes<\/span><span id=\"E125\">\u2014<\/span><span id=\"E126\">ones that explore devotional love, the need to belong, and what is reality.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p id=\"E128\" class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><strong><span id=\"E129\">Devotional Love<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"E130\" class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><span id=\"E131\">In his dreams, poetry and songs, Jaufr<\/span><span id=\"E132\">\u00e9 <\/span><span id=\"E133\">begins longing for a devotional love&#8230; one to which he may freely offer himself, one to which he may surrender, one to which he may belong rather than possess, one which will bring forth sublime joy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><span id=\"E135\">In a meditation entitled <\/span><span id=\"E136\">Amid the Chaos, <\/span><span id=\"E137\">Sister Wendy Beckett says, <\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><span id=\"E138\">\u201c<\/span><span id=\"E139\">To know what matters and what does not is the lesson that we long to be taught.<\/span><span id=\"E140\">\u201d <\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><span id=\"E141\">Jaufr<\/span><span id=\"E142\">\u00e9<\/span><span id=\"E143\"> seeks <\/span><span id=\"E144\">to <\/span><span id=\"E145\">learn<\/span><span id=\"E146\"> this lesson<\/span><span id=\"E147\">. <\/span><span id=\"E148\"> He <\/span>leaves\u00a0behind living<span id=\"E150\"> in the world of prejudices and labels that he and his companions created from the whole cloth of their own experiences.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"E152\" class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><span id=\"E153\">Jaufr<\/span><span id=\"E154\">\u00e9 <\/span><span id=\"E155\">has an exchange with his companions that suggests he is reimagining what matters and what is possible. He says <\/span><span id=\"E156\">to his companions that there is a woman who is <\/span><span id=\"E157\">\u201c<\/span><span id=\"E158\">so far away, that my arms shall never enclose her.<\/span><span id=\"E159\">\u201d <\/span><span id=\"E160\">He sings that she is <\/span><span id=\"E161\">\u201c<\/span><span id=\"E162\">beautiful without the arrogance of beauty, noble without the arrogance of nobility, and pious without the arrogance of piety.<\/span><span id=\"E163\">\u201d <\/span><span id=\"E164\">His companions retort, <\/span><span id=\"E165\">\u201c<\/span><span id=\"E166\">Such a woman does not exist.<\/span><span id=\"E167\">\u201d <\/span><span id=\"E168\">Jaufr<\/span><span id=\"E169\">\u00e9\u2019<\/span><span id=\"E170\">s heart knows otherwise.<\/span><span id=\"E171\"> Though his love lies far away, beyond reason or common sense, it creates indescribable joy when he devotes himself to her in his poetry, songs and dreams. This joy is what he seeks.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p id=\"E173\" class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><strong><span id=\"E174\">A Need to Belong<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"E175\" class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><span id=\"E176\">Jaufr<\/span><span id=\"E177\">\u00e9\u2019<\/span><span id=\"E178\">s longing for this distant love grows from a desire to unite with it, to belong to something beyond himself and what he knows. He has no words for it. He cannot uncover it conceptually. He seeks it intuitively in his dreams and writing poetry and songs. With unexpected help, he takes new steps in his journey towards it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"E180\" class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><span id=\"E181\">A <\/span><span id=\"E182\">mysterious pilgr<\/span><span id=\"E183\">im arrives and intervenes, singing<\/span><span id=\"E184\">, <\/span><span id=\"E185\">\u201c<\/span><span id=\"E186\">Maybe she does not exist, but maybe she does.<\/span><span id=\"E187\">\u201d <\/span><span id=\"E188\">The pilgrim, like a heavenly angel, <\/span><span id=\"E189\">suggests to Jaufre the possibility, as Underwood says, of <\/span><span id=\"E190\">\u201c<\/span><span id=\"E191\">uniting<\/span><span id=\"E192\">\u201d <\/span><span id=\"E193\">with his distant love. <\/span><span id=\"E194\">He says he saw a woman across the sea in Tripoli who possesses the qualities <\/span><span id=\"E195\">he <\/span><span id=\"E196\">described. Jaufr<\/span><span id=\"E197\">\u00e9\u2019<\/span><span id=\"E198\">s interest is piqued for a moment, but he returns to his dreams of a pure love that is free of worldly entanglements, and worthy of selfless devotion.<\/span><span id=\"E199\"> He cannot yet imagine more than his dreams.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"E201\" class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><span id=\"E202\">In the middle acts of the opera, the pilgrim <\/span><span id=\"E203\">sails back and forth,<\/span><span id=\"E204\"> from one shore to the other<\/span><span id=\"E205\">,<\/span><span id=\"E206\"> between Jaufr<\/span><span id=\"E207\">\u00e9 <\/span><span id=\"E208\">and Clemence, the Countess who embodies his desire. <\/span><span id=\"E209\">He <\/span><span id=\"E210\">gains the<\/span><span id=\"E211\">ir<\/span><span id=\"E212\"> confidence<\/span><span id=\"E213\">s<\/span><span id=\"E214\"> and guides them with great tenderness. Clemence<\/span><span id=\"E215\">, offended at first, soon<\/span><span id=\"E216\"> opens to the poetry of Jaufr<\/span><span id=\"E217\">\u00e9\u2019<\/span><span id=\"E218\">s devotional love<\/span><span id=\"E219\">. The<\/span><span id=\"E220\"> women of Tripoli caution<\/span><span id=\"E221\"> her<\/span><span id=\"E222\">, <\/span><span id=\"E223\">\u201c<\/span><span id=\"E224\">Neither good company, nor sweet embrace, neither marriage, nor land, nor children. What good therefore can distant love bring?<\/span><span id=\"E225\">\u201d <\/span><span id=\"E226\">Cl<\/span><span id=\"E227\">\u00e9<\/span><span id=\"E228\">mence, however, <\/span><span id=\"E229\">is letting go<\/span><span id=\"E230\"> of desiring love that is transactional. She, too,<\/span><span id=\"E231\"> <\/span><span id=\"E232\">long<\/span><span id=\"E233\">s<\/span><span id=\"E234\"> for a love that lies beyond her worldly experiences.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"E236\" class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><span id=\"E237\">When the pilgrim tells Jaufr<\/span><span id=\"E238\">\u00e9 <\/span><span id=\"E239\">that Clemence knows about him and his poems and songs of love for her, he is stunned. He decides he must go to her. Jaufr<\/span><span id=\"E240\">\u00e9 <\/span><span id=\"E241\">sings, <\/span><span id=\"E242\">\u201c<\/span><span id=\"E243\">I can no longer think of her without thinking that she too watches me from afar.<\/span><span id=\"E244\">\u201d <\/span><span id=\"E245\">It is no longer enough for him compose songs she will never hear.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"E247\" class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><span id=\"E248\">He and the pilgrim <\/span><span id=\"E249\">set sail<\/span><span id=\"E250\"> for Tripoli.<\/span><span id=\"E251\"> It is a literal and figurative crossing over.<\/span><span id=\"E252\"> The voyage<\/span><span id=\"E253\"> illumines the true nature of Jaufr<\/span><span id=\"E254\">\u00e9\u2019<\/span><span id=\"E255\">s love and shakes him to his core. In exaltation, he sings, <\/span><span id=\"E256\">\u201c<\/span><span id=\"E257\">This is my second birth. At the end of the voyage my life shall begin.<\/span><span id=\"E258\">\u201d <\/span><span id=\"E259\">But, he<\/span><span id=\"E260\"> also grows fearful. He sings, <\/span><span id=\"E261\">\u201c<\/span><span id=\"E262\">I<\/span><span id=\"E263\">\u2019<\/span><span id=\"E264\">m afraid pilgrim. I<\/span><span id=\"E265\">\u2019<\/span><span id=\"E266\">m afraid of not finding her, and I<\/span><span id=\"E267\">\u2019<\/span><span id=\"E268\">m afraid of finding her. I<\/span><span id=\"E269\">\u2019<\/span><span id=\"E270\">m afraid of dying, pilgrim, and I<\/span><span id=\"E271\">\u2019<\/span><span id=\"E272\">m afraid of living.<\/span><span id=\"E273\">\u201d <\/span><span id=\"E274\">Jaufr<\/span><span id=\"E275\">\u00e9 <\/span><span id=\"E276\">is confronted with the prospect of living groundlessly, <\/span><span id=\"E277\">knowing <\/span><span id=\"E278\">while not knowing. It is neither an easy or sure transition for him. His inner turb<\/span><span id=\"E279\">ulence reflects the turbulence of the sea. It<\/span><span id=\"E280\"> becomes destabilizing. His journey increasingly carries great personal risk, real and imagined, inner and outer. He soon falls ill. In spite of it all, he continues. He sails without hesitation because he has uncovered what matters. Underhill says it this way, <\/span><span id=\"E281\">\u201c<\/span><span id=\"E282\">Some great emotion, some devastating love, beauty, or pain lifts us to a new level of consciousness.<\/span><span id=\"E283\">\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"E285\" class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><span id=\"E286\">Waiting in Tripoli, Cl<\/span><span id=\"E287\">\u00e9<\/span><span id=\"E288\">mence is also conflicted. She both hopes for and dreads Jaufr<\/span><span id=\"E289\">\u00e9\u2019<\/span><span id=\"E290\">s arrival. When he lands, Jaufr<\/span><span id=\"E291\">\u00e9 <\/span><span id=\"E292\">is carried to her on a stretcher. He is dying. As they meet and speak for the first time, they confess their passion and pledge their love to one another. Jaufr<\/span><span id=\"E293\">\u00e9\u2019<\/span><span id=\"E294\">s fears vanish<\/span><span id=\"E295\">.<\/span><span id=\"E296\"> <\/span><span id=\"E297\">He fully embraces all that is unfolding. <\/span><span id=\"E298\">As he lays dying in Clemence<\/span><span id=\"E299\">\u2019<\/span><span id=\"E300\">s arms, he sings, <\/span><span id=\"E301\">\u201c<\/span><span id=\"E302\">The last sensation of my mortal body is that of my worn-out hand that falls asleep in the hollow of yours. Even if I lived another hundred years, how could I know a joy more complete? In this instant, I have all I wish. Why ask life for more?<\/span><span id=\"E303\">\u201d<\/span><span id=\"E304\"> He knows with utter clarity that he belongs to the love of his devotion.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"E306\" class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><span id=\"E307\">Cl<\/span><span id=\"E308\">\u00e9<\/span><span id=\"E309\">mence holds his motionless body for a moment. <\/span><span id=\"E310\">She then <\/span><span id=\"E311\">stirs to anger and begins to rail against God. A chorus repeatedly urges her to be silent. She shifts the blame for Jaufr<\/span><span id=\"E312\">\u00e9\u2019<\/span><span id=\"E313\">s death to herself. She is overwhelmed by the pain of her loss. Suddenly, without words of explanation, without considering or planning what to do, she vows to go into mourning and hide herself away. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"qowt-stl-Body\">Critics have argued her quick decision is not believable.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p id=\"E315\" class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><strong><span id=\"E316\">What is Reality?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"E317\" class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><span id=\"E318\">Jaufr<\/span><span id=\"E319\">\u00e9 <\/span><span id=\"E320\">and Clemence both thought they knew. Reality seemed to arise from all they could see, from their experiences and their resulting beliefs. For each of them, things occurred that cracked what they regarded as solid, foundational. They responded by opening to it rather than fleeing or retreating. At such moments, we are able to glimpse a greater reality. Our imagination and desire to know can lead us to it, but we must experience it for ourselves.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"E322\" class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><span id=\"E323\"> Ayya Medhanandi, a Theravada nun recently wrote <\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><span id=\"E324\">\u201c<\/span><span id=\"E325\">The pain of the heart is a cracking open. It<\/span><span id=\"E326\">\u2019<\/span><span id=\"E327\">s a complete cracking open. It<\/span><span id=\"E328\">\u2019<\/span><span id=\"E329\">s a seeing, it<\/span><span id=\"E330\">\u2019<\/span><span id=\"E331\">s a bearing with.<\/span><span id=\"E332\">\u201d <\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><span id=\"E333\">Clemence is seeing. She is seeing that her way forward lies in the direction of withdrawing from the distractions of the world.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"E335\" class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><span id=\"E336\">As if she were already in a convent, she kneels and begins to pray. It is unclear to the audience to whom she is praying, Jaufr<\/span><span id=\"E337\">\u00e9 <\/span><span id=\"E338\">or God. With her prayer, the opera ends and her journey towards an inner reality begins. She steps towards what Underhill has described as <\/span><span id=\"E339\">\u201c<\/span><span id=\"E340\">a passionate communion with deeper levels of life than those with which we usually deal.<\/span><span id=\"E341\">\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"E343\" class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><span id=\"E344\">She sings: <\/span><span id=\"E345\">\u201c<\/span><span id=\"E346\">If you are called Love I adore only you, Lord, If you are called <\/span><span id=\"E347\">Goodness<\/span><span id=\"E348\"> I adore only you Lord&#8230;. My prayer rises to you who are so far from me now, To you who are so far. Forgive me for <\/span><span id=\"E349\">having <\/span><span id=\"E350\">doubt<\/span><span id=\"E351\">ed<\/span><span id=\"E352\"> your love, Forgive me for having doubted you! You who gave your life for me, Forgive me for having remained so distant. <\/span><span id=\"E353\">Now that it is you who are distant, Are <\/span><span id=\"E354\">you still there to hear my prayers? Now it is you who are distant, Now you are the distant love, Lord, Lord, <\/span><span id=\"E355\">you<\/span><span id=\"E356\"> are love, <\/span><span id=\"E357\">You<\/span><span id=\"E358\"> are the distant love.<\/span><span id=\"E359\">.<\/span><span id=\"E360\">\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"E361\" class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><span id=\"E362\">(<\/span><span id=\"E363\">Curtain)<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"E365\" class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><span id=\"E366\">It is now Clemence who desires a love that does not spring solely from her life, but from somewhere afar. She longs for the complete joy of which Jaufr<\/span><span id=\"E367\">\u00e9 <\/span><span id=\"E368\">spoke. The poet, Rumi, describes this joy in his poem, <em>Moving Waters.<\/em> He writes, <\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><span id=\"E369\">\u201c<\/span><span id=\"E370\">When you do things from your soul, you feel a river move in you, a joy.<\/span><span id=\"E371\">\u201d <\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"qowt-stl-Body\"><span id=\"E372\">Clemence has heard the sound of its rushing waters.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/old.zatma.org\/Dharma\/zbohy\/Images\/birdborder.gif\" alt=\"Humming Bird\" width=\"540\" height=\"35\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"E374\" class=\"qowt-stl-Body\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span id=\"E375\">Offered with gratitude\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"E377\" class=\"qowt-stl-Body\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span id=\"E378\">Zhong Fen li Bao yu Di<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Monk in Training, A Single Thread Contemplative Order<\/p>\n<p>Image Credit:\u00a0http:\/\/www.tripoli-city.org\/amour\/synopsis.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; The five act opera, L\u2019Amour de Loin (Love from Afar) composed by Kaija Saariaho, received its world premiere performance in 2000 at the Salzburg Festival. I saw it as part of the Metropolitan Opera Live in HD series in December 2016. In what follows, everything presented in quotations, except when noted otherwise, is from&hellip;&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":1852,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"jetpack_seo_schema_type":"","_wpcom_ai_launchpad_first_post":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1849","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-essays"],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/phd6fo-tP","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zatma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/amour01.jpg","post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zatma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1849","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zatma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zatma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zatma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zatma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1849"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/zatma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1849\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1856,"href":"https:\/\/zatma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1849\/revisions\/1856"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zatma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1852"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zatma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1849"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zatma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1849"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zatma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1849"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}